The ultimate gluten-free quiche recipe: flaky gluten-free crust, creamy filling, and loads of spinach, leeks, and cheese (plus other filling suggestions). Delicious all day long. Make it and you'll see why it's a community-favorite breakfast and brunch recipe!
And if you're looking for a quicker gluten-free quiche, try my crustless quiche recipe. Thanks to Emmi for sponsoring this post!
Today I'm sharing a gluten-free quiche recipe that you can dress up any way you like. It starts with my flaky gluten-free pie crust made with oat flour. I developed this pie crust recipe for my cookbook Alternative Baker and it's still my go-to!
I fill the parbaked crust with veggies, cheese, and a savory custard. My favorite filling is a classic combination: sautéed leeks, wilted spinach, and plenty of shredded gruyère cheese.
The tender leeks add savory notes, while delicate spinach leaves meld together with the custard. Gooey melted cheese adds umami, and the whole thing is encased in a buttery, flaky, gluten-free quiche crust.
I've shared other filling suggestions and dietary substitution suggestions below too!
My Absolute Favorite Gluten-Free Quiche Recipe
Here's why I love this recipe:
- golden, flaky, gluten-free quiche crust that tastes and feels close to a wheat flour crust
- creamy custard with a classic milk-to-egg ratio (coconut milk works seamlessly if you want to cut back on the dairy)
- a little flour helps the filling bake up thick and creamy, absorbing excess liquid from the vegetables
- while many gf quiche recipes turn out pasty, soggy crusts, my gluten-free quiche crust stays ultra-crisp thanks to a few techniques (more on this below)
Here's what one happy reader had to say about it(!):
5-Star Reader Review
“This is now my go-to gluten free crust!!! This quiche is beyond words! Recipe worked the first time! Tasted better than regular quiche! I used the coconut milk and it was perfect!! You are amazing!”
—Angela
Ingredients & Substitution Suggestions
- The key to a great gluten-free quiche recipe is a flaky gluten-free quiche crust. Here I've used my grain-free paleo pie crust, but my gluten-free pie crust also works beautifully. You could also try this polenta crust. If gluten isn't an issue for you, use my flaky all-butter pie crust made with wheat or spelt flour. Or try a sourdough pie crust.
- Emmi Gruyère cheese adds loads of flavor (more on this delicious cheese below). You can use any mild melting cheese you like here.
- Leeks, sauteed until tender, add savory flavor. Feel free to swap diced onion or shallot.
- Wilted fresh spinach adds nourishing goodness. Use another green if you like, such as chard, kale, arugula, or radish or turnip greens. You could also use broccoli florets.
- Eggs set the custard.
- Milk and cream (or crème fraiche) make a creamy filling. You can swap both for 1 can of full-fat coconut milk.
- A little flour in the filling helps the custard set and absorbs excess moisture. I used cassava flour here, but sweet rice or any GF all-purpose blend will work.
- Salt and pepper add flavor.
How to make Gluten-Free Quiche
This recipe makes one 9-inch quiche, enough for 6 large or 8 smaller servings.
Layer the fillings into the parbaked crust:
What cheeses can be used in quiche?
Gruyère is the classic cheese to use in quiche, especially quiche lorraine. (Here's a quiche lorraine recipe that I styled for the New York Times.) Other common cheeses to use in quiche are cheddar, fresh goat cheese, and Swiss cheese.
For this spinach and cheese quiche I've used Emmi Gruyère, which blends beautifully with leeks, greens, savory custard, and buttery crust. Crafted in Switzerland from a 900-year-old recipe, Emmi Gruyère starts with fresh, Swiss milk from local cows. Large wheels of Emmi Gruyère hang out in cave-like cellars for at least 10 months. As it ages, each cheese wheel is delicately turned, lightly brined and brushed. Baking brings out its luscious texture and buttery taste.
Though well-aged, this washed-rind cheese has a fresh, delicate flavor profile that pairs well with all sorts of sweet and savory flavors. It is truly the ideal addition to elevate this spinach and leek quiche recipe.
Find Emmi Gruyère at a shop near you using Emmi's store locator.
Besides gruyère, other cheeses that go well in quiche include:
- fresh goat cheese
- dry mozzarella
- jack
- gouda
- sharp cheddar
- swiss
For plant-based cheeses, I especially love:
- almond-based ricotta (such as Kite Hill brand)
- Miyoko's sun-dried tomato and chive wheels, or vegan mozz
Grain-Free or Gluten-Free Quiche Crust
I've made many a gluten-free quiche, savory pie, and galette with my flaky gluten-free pie crust. A blend of flours (sweet rice, oat, and millet) plus some starches and ground chia seed give it a creepily wheat-like texture.
This time I used my paleo pie crust. Here, cassava and almond flours combine to form a remarkably smooth, workable crust with a wheat-like flake.
If gluten isn't an issue, try my ultra-flaky wheat pie crust, which uses a bit of whole wheat or spelt flour. Or make my sourdough pie crust, which is insanely flaky and made with discard starter.
How to prevent soggy quiche crust / do you bake quiche crust first?
- Yes, always parbake the crust thoroughly before adding the filling.
- Brush the cooled parbaked crust with a thin layer of beaten egg white, then bake for 3-5 minutes until set. This creates a barrier between crust and custard. You can use this trick with any custard pie such as pumpkin pie or buttermilk pie!
- Bake the quiche on the bottom rack of the oven; this helps the bottom brown and prevent the fluted crust from overcooking.
Gluten-Free Dairy-Free Quiche
No dairy? No problem. Use vegan butter in the crust, full-fat coconut milk in the filling, and omit the cheese or use one of the plant-based cheeses listed above.
Crustless Quiche
Pressed for time or trying to save on calories? Try this recipe for crustless quiche. Not just a frittata, this recipe includes dairy and flour for a thick, quiche-like substance that really satisfies.
FAQ about quiche:
Can you freeze quiche?
This GF quiche is best within a few hours of being baked, but leftover slices can be frozen. To freeze quiche, place cooled slices in an airtight freezer-safe container and freeze for up to 3 months. To reheat, place slices in a 350º oven or toaster oven until heated through, 15-20 minutes or as needed.
How to reheat quiche
To reheat chilled quiche, place slices in a 350º oven or toaster oven until heated through, 10-15 minutes or as needed.
What to serve with quiche
- Any type of delicious salad is my pick. Go with caprese salad in the summer, chicory salad in cooler months, or a simple green salad with shallot vinaigrette any time.
- Other nice accompaniments are sauces such as romesco or pesto, or roasted vegetables such as roasted potatoes and parsnips or roasted turnips.
- Or serve quiche next to a vegetable soup for a more substantial meal. Favorites include roasted tomato soup, zucchini basil soup, and asparagus soup.
How long does quiche last?
Quiche keeps at room temperature for up to a few hours, refrigerated for up to 5 days, and frozen for up to several months.
What's the difference between quiche and frittata?
Frittata consists of beaten eggs with vegetables or other flavorings, cooked on the stovetop or baked. Quiche has a pie-like crust and the filling contains some amount of dairy along with eggs and other flavorings. Frittata is Italian while quiche is French.
Fresh Spinach Quiche for Everyone
The other day, Jay and I heated up slices of this wheatless quiche, packed them in a metal container, drove up to Marin, and parked ourselves on the top of a hill. We ate warm quiche slices with hot Teecino in thermoses while overlooking Bon Tempe lake. We munched crunchy crust, cheesy custard, and tender veggies while the wind whipped through our hair and sun shone on our faces. Life felt truly perfect in that moment.
Whether you're gluten-free, grain-free, dairy-free, or vegetarian, dining in your home or out in the middle of nowhere, I hope you love this gf quiche recipe as much as we do.
Bojon appétit! For more Bojon Gourmet in your life, follow along on Instagram, Facebook, or Pinterest, purchase my gluten-free cookbook Alternative Baker, or subscribe to receive new posts via email. And if you make this gluten-free quiche recipe, I’d love to know, Leave a comment and rating below, and tag your Instagram snaps @The_Bojon_Gourmet and #bojongourmet.
Flaky Gluten-Free Quiche with Spinach & Leeks
Print Recipe Pin RecipeIngredients
Crust & Veggies
- 1 9-inch parbaked gluten-free or grain-free pie crust
- 5 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon olive oil or butter
- 3 cups (300 g) diced leek (white and light green parts from 2-3 medium leeks, washed and drained) or 2 cups diced onion or shallot
- fine sea salt
- 8 ounces baby spinach, large stems removed (about 10 cups lightly packed)
Savory Custard
- 2 tablespoons (17 g) flour (sweet rice, AP, or cassava)
- fine sea salt
- a few turns freshly ground pepper
- 1 cup whole milk (or full-fat coconut milk)
- ¾ cup heavy cream or crème fraiche (or full-fat coconut milk)
- 1 6-ounce package Emmi Gruyère, shredded (2 cups lightly packed)
Instructions
Crust
- Prepare and parbake the crust as directed.
- Separate one of the eggs, beat the white well, and brush the parbaked crust with a thin layer of egg white. Return the crust to the oven for 3-5 minutes to set the white. This will create a barrier between crust and custard and keep the crust crisp. Reserve the remaining egg white and yolk to use in the custard.
Veggies
- To prepare the vegetables, place a wide skillet over medium-low heat. Add the oil, leeks, and ¼ teaspoon salt and cook, stirring frequently, until very tender but not brown, 10-15 minutes, reducing the heat as needed. Remove the leeks to a bowl.
- Add the spinach to the hot skillet in batches, stirring frequently, until all of the spinach is softly wilted and dark green, 2-3 minutes. Transfer the spinach to a strainer and press it with the back of a silicone spatula or large spoon to remove as much of the liquid as you can. You should have about 1 cup of cooked spinach.
Custard Filling
- To make the custard, place the flour, ¾ teaspoon salt, and pepper in a large bowl. Add one of the eggs, whisking well to incorporate the flour, then whisk in the remaining eggs (including what’s left of the egg used for brushing the crust) one at a time. Gradually whisk in the milk and cream. Whisk gently so as to not incorporate too much air.
Assemble & Bake
- Turn your oven to 350ºF and position a rack in the lower third of the oven. Have the parbaked crust on a baking sheet.
- Spread half of the cheese in the bottom of the crust, then all of the leeks, all of the spinach, and the remaining cheese.
- Give the custard another stir to make sure the flour is incorporated, then pour it into the crust; it will be quite full. (If you have a lot of custard left over, remove some of the filling ingredients and bake the extra custard and filling in greased muffin cups for a little treat.)
- Carefully transfer the quiche to the 350º oven and bake until the top is golden and puffed, and a knife inserted near the center reveals no liquid, 45-60 minutes. Rotate the quiche once or twice for even baking. Take care not to overbake or the custard will turn grainy.
Serve
- Let the quiche cool to warm or room temperature to make it easier to slice, at least 20 minutes and up to several hours. Use a sharp knife to cut the quiche into wedges. I found a small serrated knife to work especially well. Or for cleaner cuts, chill the quiche first, then reheat individual slices. Serve warm or at room temperature.
- The baked quiche will keep at cool room temperature for up to 3 hours. Extra quiche can be wrapped and refrigerated for up to 4 days. To reheat, place in a 350º oven or toaster oven until heated through, 10-15 minutes.
- To freeze quiche, place cooled slices in an airtight freezer-safe container and freeze for up to 3 months. To reheat, place slices in a 350º oven or toaster oven until heated through, 15-20 minutes or as needed.
Notes
Many components can be made ahead to ease day-of prep.
- The gluten-free quiche crust dough can be made up to several days ahead and refrigerated for 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
- Unbaked quiche crust can be wrapped and refrigerated for up to 2 days, or frozen for up to 3 months.
- Parbaked quiche crust can be wrapped and stored at room temperature for up to 1 day, refrigerated for up to 1 week, or frozen for up to 3 months.
- The leeks can be cooked and refrigerated for up to 3 days.
- The custard can be refrigerated for up to 3 days. Be sure to whisk it very well before baking to re-incorporate the flour into the custard.
- The cheese can be shredded and refrigerated for up to 3 days.
- The quiche is best the day that it’s baked when the crust is crisp. But baked quiche can be made 1 day ahead, covered, and refrigerated until ready to serve. Slice up the cold quiche and reheat slices in a 350º oven until warm, 10-15 minutes.
- To freeze quiche, place cooled slices in an airtight freezer-safe container and freeze for up to 3 months. To reheat, place slices in a 350º oven or toaster oven until heated through, 15-20 minutes or as needed.
- Grain-Free Quiche: use the paleo pie crust recipe, shown here.
- Dariy-Free Quiche: omit the cheese and use 1 (13.5-ounce) can coconut milk in place of the milk and cream. Use vegan butter in the crust.
- Mushroom Quiche: Omit the spinach. Chop or slice 12 ounces of mushrooms and add them to the leeks when the leeks are about halfway cooked.
- Spinach Bacon Quiche: Cook 4-6 ounces of bacon until crispy, then crumble coarsely. Use some of the bacon fat to cook the leeks if you like. Add the bacon along with the leeks when building the quiche.
- Broccoli Quiche: Omit the spinach and use 2 cups lightly steamed broccoli florets.
Jaime says
This looks absolutely amazing! Also, I really love gruyรจre cheese and would like more of it in my life. Thanks for the reminder!
Alanna says
Awwww thank you friend! Yes I'd forgotten how perfectly delicious gruyere is. The perfect cheese! Flavorful but neutral enough to use anywhere. I've been making Jay gruyere scrambled eggs for breakfast almost every day. So simple and so good!
Robin Heald says
Whats up, I just hopped over on your web site by way of StumbleUpon. No longer something Iโd normally read, however I favored your feelings none the less. Thank you for making one thing worth reading.
Asha says
This quiche was STUNNING! I made it as a special birthday present for my partner, who loves quiche.
The paleo pie crust was delicious and will be getting it's own review. Suffice it to say, I added double tapioca and it seemed to really add a TON of flaky layers and stability. I'm going to try making it again and see if I get the same result. (I also baked a mini crustless because I didn't have enough crust for it. It was delicious, but...if you have time to make the crust, make the crust.)
The quiche was made almost exactly to the recipe, except I didn't have quite enough spinach so I added a little chopped asparagus as well and I added a little ground chili to the custard. I used dairy in the this incarnation, since it was for my partner's birthday, but I'm sensitive and will be trying it with coconut milk soon.
I'm looking forward to playing more with this versatile recipe. After I finesse the pie crust, I'll be making a double batch and freezing one, since that's the part that took the longest.
Alanna says
I'm so glad you loved the quiche, and I can't wait to try your crust variation! Asparagus and chili sound absolutely gorgeous here. Why aren't we neighbors??
Angela says
This is now my go-to gluten free crust!!! This quiche is beyond words! Recipe worked the first time! Tasted better than regular quiche! I used the coconut milk and it was perfect!! You are amazing!
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
Awww this completely makes my day! Thanks so much for trying my recipe and for the sweet note!
Allie VE says
I have now made this quiche three times and it turns out flawlessly each time. We make the gluten free crust (best GF crust recipe I've every tried!) and have also made a canadian bacon and cheddar version of the quiche!
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
I'm so glad you love the quiche and crust recipes! Thank you for the kind note. Canadian bacon and cheddar sound amazing here too!
Nisha says
I've made this now 5 times and each time it comes out perfect! My 4 year old and 19mo are both beyond excited when I make this quiche and often have two helpings. The crust is now my go to pie dough crust, its easy to roll out without needing to sandwich between parchment and its so flaky. I've switched up the leeks to spring onions, spinach to a spinach/sorrel mix or turnip greens and the gruyere to comte or fontina or a mix of them and its all been delicious. It's very adaptable. Thanks so much for developing this recipe! If there is a savory baked goods cookbook coming next, I am totally here for it!!
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
Aw I'm so glad you all love the quiche and crust recipes!! Mmm I bet sorrel and/or turnip greens would be so good here. Thanks a bunch for the note!
Bella says
Any other suggested combinations for a delectable filling? I did the dairy-free version, have made this four times, and am making it yet again tomorrow. Itโs simply perfection!
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
I'm so glad you love the quiche recipe! I gave some variations in the notes below the recipe, but here are some more ideas for filling combinations:
-lightly steamed broccoli florets, sharp cheddar / vegan cheese, and crumbled bacon (or veggie bacon)
-cherry tomatoes (or sun-dried tomatoes), basil, vegan mozzarella or ricotta (I love Kite Hill ricotta!)
-roasted winter squash, leeks, and sage
-sauteed mushrooms and shallot with thyme
-sauteed sweet peppers, corn, and scallions
-sauteed asparagus with leeks or shallot and tarragon or chives
-smoked salmon or lox, chives, vegan cream cheese, and sprinkle the crust with everything sprinkle (like a bagel quiche!)
I'm hungry now! ;)
Tommy says
This was my second ever quiche I made and it came out great! I couldn't find golden flax so I used brown, and I couldn't find buckwheat or sorghum flour for the substitutes so I just used oat flour for those two parts. I didn't really know what I was doing when turning pages and other parts of the recipe but I gave it my best shot and I just followed along and it really worked out well!
My only thing was that the organic coconut full fat milk can I used was watery and had like little bits of coconut, so after wisking the wet parts I just took my hand blender and used that in it for a few moments to try and get rid of some of that, but it didn't work. My only thing was that the quiche came out just a bit greasy and I don't know why. Maybe it was the Mykios vegan butter I used on the crust? Or the Violife dairy free shredded cheese I used?
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
Hi Tommy,
I'm so glad this recipe worked out well for you! I've totally had that happen with coconut milk too โ it's frustrating when it's "broken" like that. Nothing I did could bring it back together either. I've found that Thai Kitchen is a pretty solid brand โ always rich, creamy, and emulsified. I'm pretty sure the broken coconut milk was what caused the quiche to be greasy. Miyoko's vegan butter and Violife shredded cheese should both work great.
Please let me know if you try it again with a different kind of coconut milk. If it's still greasy, I'll be happy to troubleshoot further! But I'm guessing that's the culprit..
-Alanna
Jette says
Made this for a family lunch party today and it came out both looking and tasting SO good. I had always been rather fearful of pastry as some disasters early on cemented in the belief that I was congenitally incapable of rolling out pastry. This GF pastry was a positive pleasure to work with and I now canโt wait to expand my repertoire with more quiches and tarts.
Thank you so much providing such a wonderful and generous website. I have made quite a few of your recipes since coming across your site a few months ago and most are already firm family favourites. You are definitely a star in my culinary firmament.
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
Awwww thank you for the kind words, that means so much to me on all counts! I'm thrilled that you're loving the recipes on TBG and that this GF pastry was easy to work with. Please let me know what else you make with it!
Susan says
Approximately how long will the quiche hold? Would like to make it the day before an event. Thank You...looks fabulous.
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
Great question! The crust is most crisp the day of baking. But if you'd like to make it ahead, I would recommend baking and cooling the quiche, chilling it overnight, then popping it back in the oven before serving to warm it through. The crust gets kinda hard in the fridge because of the butter, but since the filling has eggs and dairy in it, it's safest to keep it chilled overnight.
Please let me know how it goes, and happy baking!
Susan says
Thank You!
Alanna Taylor-Tobin says
My pleasure!