This babka recipe features a golden challah-like dough kissed with rye flour and kabocha squash puree filled with a swirl of spiced chocolate, all topped with a salted maple sugar and rye flour streusel.
I think babka may be the new cinnamon roll. The concept is similar: a yeasted dough, enriched with milk, butter and egg, wrapped around a gooey, spiced filling and baked. Where cinnamon buns are sliced prior to baking, babka is rolled up into a long log, twisted around itself, and baked in a loaf pan. This is advantageous for babka as the filling doesn't leak out onto the bottom of the pan and burn; rather it stays on the inside, adding extra moisture and richness to the dough.
The best babka I've had comes from Wise Sons, a stellar Jewish delicatessen here in San Francisco. Layer upon layer of tender dough separated by nubby bits of chocolate, all crowned with buttery streusel, it is a perfect specimen of chocolaty goodness. I try to reserve my gluten-eating for special occasions, since too much makes my tummy unhappy. Chocolate babka is one of such occasions. I'm thrilled with this version, which is made slightly healthier by using some whole grain rye flour, a scoop of winter squash puree, and minimal amounts of unrefined sweeteners.
But homemade babka eluded me for years. One great-looking recipe made three (three!) large loaves, and was troublesome to divide due to calling for a pesky 5 eggs. Another version I tried used all sorts of fancy flours and took two days to make only to turn out a dense, overly salty bread. I gave up for a while.
Then I made two ginormous loaves of pumpkin challah for a feast co-hosted with Nik and Phi, and I wondered if it might be the answer to my babka woes. I made a small batch of dough using kabocha squash puree leftover from this pie which I spread with a spiced chocolate paste and topped with a maple sugar streusel sprinkled with coarse sea salt.
It was babka perfection, or it nearly was. A few last tweaks turned out the babka of my dreams; pillowy soft, with many thin layers of dough and a gently spiced, slightly nubby chocolate filling. Jay and I both agree that the streusel is our favorite part. It has a pleasant saltiness, sandy texture, and earthy flavor from maple sugar and rye flour.
I wrapped up a few pieces which I brought to a friend who I met for drinks at our new favorite cocktail bar. We were seated next to the executive chef of several hip, Mission restaurants and when Amelia unveiled the babka he said, "Is that from Wise Sons?"
I felt like a million shekels.
Plus, the golden dough contrasted with dark brown chocolate stripes reminds me of a tiger. Which I consider a pro. (So does Catamus...)
I was recently sent a sample of sea salt from J. Q. Dickinson Salt Works and I've been loving using it in cooking and baking. The salt crystals are coarse enough to use as a finishing salt, but fine enough to use in a baking recipe. It has a nice, clean flavor, and I love that it's harvested and produced in small batches by a family in West Virginia. Highly recommended!
Babka is always best the day of baking, but I've given a bunch of do-ahead options below. Leftover slices can be toasted gently, and I bet they would make killer french toast or bread pudding, too. I wouldn't hesitate to serve it to the most discerning of guests.
More Yeasted Sweet Recipes:
- Rye Flour Pains au Chocolat (Chocolate Croissants)
- Chocolate Things
- Pumpkin Cinnamon Buns
- Salty Double Rye Chocolate Chip Cookies
*Bojon appétit! For more Bojon Gourmet in your life, follow along on Instagram, Facebook, or Pinterest, purchase my gluten-free cookbook Alternative Baker, or subscribe to receive new posts via email. And if you make this pumpkin, rye and chocolate babka recipe, I’d love to know. Leave a comment and rating below, and tag your Instagram snaps @The_Bojon_Gourmet and #bojongourmet.*
Pumpkin, Rye + Chocolate Babka with Salted Maple Sugar Streusel
Print Recipe Pin RecipeIngredients
For the pumpkin dough:
- 1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons milk (3 ounces / 85 grams)(I use whole, but any fat content should be fine)
- 1 packet active dry yeast (2.5 teaspoons / .24 ounces / 7 grams)
- 1/2 cup pumpkin or winter squash puree (4.5 ounces / 130 grams)(I use kabocha)
- 1 large egg (preferably room temperature)
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, softened to room temperature (1 ounce / 30 grams)
- 3 tablespoons maple sugar (or granulated) (.75 ounces / 25 grams)
- 3/4 teaspoon sea salt
- 1 cup )dark rye flour (4 ounces / 115 grams
- about 1 cup bread flour, plus more for kneading (5 ounces / 140 grams)
For the streusel:
- 1/2 cup dark rye flour (2 ounces / 55 grams)
- 1/4 cup maple sugar (or light brown sugar) (1.25 ounces / 40 grams)
- 1/4 teaspoon sea salt
- 1/4 cup cold butter, cubed (2 ounces / 55 grams)
For the chocolate cinnamon filling:
- 2 1/4 cups chocolate wafers or coarsely chopped chocolate (10.5 ounces / 280 grams)
- 1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
- 1/4 teaspoon sea salt
- 1/4 cup unrefined muscobado sugar (I use Eco Goods brand; maple sugar or brown sugar are fine, too) (1.5 ounces / 40 grams)
- 1/4 cup cold butter, sliced (2 ounces / 55 grams)
For finishing the babka:
- 1 egg, beaten well
- coarse or flaky salt (such as J.Dickinson or Maldon)
Instructions
Make the dough:
- Warm the milk in a small saucepan until it's just warmer than body temperature, around 100ºF (no hotter, or it could kill the yeast). Pour into a large bowl, sprinkle the yeast over the top, and let sit to dissolve the yeast, 10 minutes. Stir in the pumpkin puree, egg, butter, sugar, salt, and rye flour. Stir in the bread flour in quarter-cup increments until the dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl and becomes difficult to stir. Scrape it out onto a floured surface and, with clean, dry hands, knead for 10 minutes, until the dough is smoother and springy, adding as little flour as possible as you work to keep the dough from sticking to your hands and the work surface. Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl and cover with a damp cloth, plastic wrap, or a large plate. Let rise in a warm place until doubled in bulk, about 1 hour.
Make the streusel:
- In the bowl of a food processor (or in a medium bowl), combine the rye flour, maple sugar, salt and cold butter. Pulse (or ruthe butter into the dough until the butter is incorporated and the streusel forms hazelnut-sized clumps. Cover and keep at cool room temperature until needed.
Make the filling:
- In a food processor, combine the chocolate, cinnamon, salt, and muscobado sugar. Pulse until the chocolate is ground to the size of peas. Add the cold butter and process until it clumps into a coarse paste.
Shape the babka:
- On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough out into a large rectangle that measures roughly 14 x 20 inches and about 1/8" thick, turning and flipping the dough, dusting with more flour, as needed to prevent sticking. Smear the chocolate goo as best you can all over the dough, trying to get it as even as possible and taking care not to tear the dough. The more evenly you spread it, the more defined your babka's layers will be.
- Starting on a long side, roll up the dough into a fairly tight log. Pinch the bottom seam closed and roll the log along your work surface to elongate it. Fold the dough in half, twisting the two ends over each other three times. Place the babka in a 9x5" or 10x5" loaf pan that has been lined on all sides with parchment paper. Slide the whole thing into a clean, plastic garbage bag, inflate the bag, and tie or clamp it shut.
- Let the babka rise 30 minutes, until it fills the bottom of the pan. Remove the bag and brush the top with the beaten egg. Sprinkle the streusel all over the top, and sprinkle with a few pinches of flaky salt. Let the babka rise until it reaches the top of the pan and is spongy to the touch, another 15 -30 minutes.
- Meanwhile, position a rack in the lower third of the oven and preheat to 350ºF.
Bake the babka:
- Remove the babka from the bag, slip in the oven, and bake until the top is deeply bronzed, the bread sounds hollow when rapped, and an instant-read thermometer inserted in the center registers 180ºF, 50-60 minutes. (Decrease the oven temperature to 325 or 300º if the top is browning too quickly within the first half hour.)
- Let the babka cool completely, 2 hours; it is still cooking from residual heat.
- Slice with a large, serrated knife and serve. The babka is best the day of baking, but leftover slices can be gently toasted.
Notes
Nutrition
Pumpkin, Rye + Chocolate Babka with Salted Maple Sugar Streusel
I like to use maple sugar in the dough and topping to keep them light in color, and unrefined muscobado sugar in the filling for some molasses-y richness, but you can use granulated sugar in place of the maple and light or (preferably) dark brown sugar in the filling if it's what you have on hand. Feel free to trade the rye flour for another gluten-containing whole-grain flour if you like, such as whole wheat, spelt, kamut, or barley. I've made this recipe with both fine sea salt and with a semi-coarse variety from J. Q. Dickinson Salt Works. I love the texture that the J.Q.D. salt adds, but you can also use a fine sea salt in the babka components and top the babka with a flaky salt such as Maldon. (Just don't use iodized table salt as it has a harsh flavor and will produce an overly-salty babka.)
Do ahead: You can make the dough a day or two ahead and let it rise in the fridge. Let it come to room temperature before shaping it. The streusel can be made up to a few days ahead and stored airtight in the fridge. The filling can be made a day or two ahead and stored airtight at room temperature. The filled + shaped babka can probably be refrigerated overnight, allowed to finish rising at room temperature, then egg washed, streuseled and baked the next morning.
All ounce measurements here are by weight.Ps. As you make the dough, you will think that the ratios won't make a proper dough. But don't worry, they will.
Makes 1 large loaf, about 10 servings
For the pumpkin dough:
1/4 cup plus 2 tablespoons (3 ounces / 85 grams) milk (I use whole, but any fat content should be fine)
1 packet (2.5 teaspoons / .24 ounces / 7 grams) active dry yeast
1/2 cup (4.5 ounces / 130 grams) pumpkin or winter squash puree (I use kabocha)
1 large egg (preferably room temperature)
2 tablespoons (1 ounce / 30 grams) unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
3 tablespoons (.75 ounces / 25 grams) maple sugar (or granulated)
3/4 teaspoon sea salt
1 cup (4 ounces / 115 grams) dark rye flour
about 1 cup (5 ounces / 140 grams) bread flour, plus more for kneading
For the streusel:
1/2 cup (2 ounces / 55 grams) dark rye flour
1/4 cup (1.25 ounces / 40 grams) maple sugar (or light brown sugar)
1/4 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 cup (2 ounces / 55 grams) cold butter, cubed
For the chocolate cinnamon filling:
2 1/4 cups (10.5 ounces / 280 grams) chocolate wafers or coarsely chopped chocolate
1 tablespoon ground cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 cup (1.5 ounces / 40 grams) unrefined muscobado sugar (I use Eco Goods brand; maple sugar or brown sugar are fine, too)
1/4 cup (2 ounces / 55 grams) cold butter, sliced
For finishing the babka:
1 egg, beaten well
coarse or flaky salt (such as J.Q. Dickinson or Maldon)
Make the dough:
Warm the milk in a small saucepan until it's just warmer than body temperature, around 100ºF (no hotter, or it could kill the yeast). Pour into a large bowl, sprinkle the yeast over the top, and let sit to dissolve the yeast, 10 minutes. Stir in the pumpkin puree, egg, butter, sugar, salt, and rye flour. Stir in the bread flour in quarter-cup increments until the dough pulls away from the sides of the bowl and becomes difficult to stir. Scrape it out onto a floured surface and, with clean, dry hands, knead for 10 minutes, until the dough is smoother and springy, adding as little flour as possible as you work to keep the dough from sticking to your hands and the work surface. Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl and cover with a damp cloth, plastic wrap, or a large plate. Let rise in a warm place until doubled in bulk, about 1 hour.
Make the streusel:
In the bowl of a food processor (or in a medium bowl), combine the rye flour, maple sugar, salt and cold butter. Pulse (or rub) the butter into the dough until the butter is incorporated and the streusel forms hazelnut-sized clumps. Cover and keep at cool room temperature until needed.
Make the filling:
In a food processor, combine the chocolate, cinnamon, salt, and muscobado sugar. Pulse until the chocolate is ground to the size of peas. Add the cold butter and process until it clumps into a coarse paste.
Shape the babka:
On a lightly floured surface, roll the dough out into a large rectangle that measures roughly 14 x 20 inches and about 1/8" thick, turning and flipping the dough, dusting with more flour, as needed to prevent sticking. Smear the chocolate goo as best you can all over the dough, trying to get it as even as possible and taking care not to tear the dough. The more evenly you spread it, the more defined your babka's layers will be.
Starting on a long side, roll up the dough into a fairly tight log. Pinch the bottom seam closed and roll the log along your work surface to elongate it. Fold the dough in half, twisting the two ends over each other three times. Place the babka in a 9x5" or 10x5" loaf pan that has been lined on all sides with parchment
paper. Slide the whole thing into a clean, plastic garbage bag, inflate the bag, and tie or clamp it shut.
Let the babka rise 30 minutes, until it fills the bottom of the pan. Remove the bag and brush the top with the beaten egg. Sprinkle the streusel all over the top, and sprinkle with a few pinches of flaky salt. Let the babka rise until it reaches the top of the pan and is spongy to the touch, another 15 -30 minutes.
Meanwhile, position a rack in the lower third of the oven and preheat to 350ºF.
Bake the babka:
Remove the babka from the bag, slip in the oven, and bake until the top is deeply bronzed, the bread sounds hollow when rapped, and an instant-read thermometer inserted in the center registers 180ºF, 50-60 minutes. (Decrease the oven temperature to 325 or 300º if the top is browning too quickly within the first half hour.)
Let the babka cool completely, 2 hours; it is still cooking from residual heat.
Slice with a large, serrated knife and serve. The babka is best the day of baking, but leftover slices can be gently toasted.
June Baby says
Holy cow that sounds incredible! I love chocolate babka, but this variation sounds awesome. Love the addition of rye, very interesting flavor :)
Alanna says
Thanks June Baby! I was pleased with the flavor the rye flour added. :)
Tori Cooper says
I can't get over your photography, or styling, or recipes, or attention to detail....I could go on all day! You completely amaze me!
Alanna says
Aw, thank you Tori!
Ashley Pitt says
Nice job! This is incredibly done. I've never tried a babka, but now I really want to. Can I taste yours? :)
Alanna says
Thanks lady - you bet. :)
Dixya says
i could totally see why you indulge in this gluten(ey) goodness!! I am in love with this post.
Alanna says
Haha, thanks Dixya!
Katrina @ Warm Vanilla Sugar says
Wow, what a stunner!! Totally crushing on this!
Alanna says
Aw! Yay!
Liz @ FloatingKitchen says
Oh my. What have you done here. Looks spectacular! I can't help but always think of that Seinfeld episode when I hear the word babka! Makes me giggle!
Alanna says
Omg, yes! Me too. :)
Eileen says
Is it sacreligious to say I've never had babka before? Because I'm pretty sure I haven't,and equally sure I've been missing out. :) Stripey bread!!
Alanna says
Just to be safe, you'd better atone for your sins by making this. (Or we could just have a Wise Sons date someday soon ;))
Traci | Vanilla And Bean says
Babka makes me weak in the knees, but then adding kabocha and strusel, just knocks me out. The dough, already silky smooth, must feel so luxurious and taste even more decadent with pumpkin mixed in. Then with the muscobado and maple sugar paring with the kabocha... you've created a crave worthy masterpiece! Beautiful work, Alanna! (Chin scratches to handsome Catamus). :D
Alanna says
Thank you for the incredibly sweet note Traci! Yes, this dough is such a pleasure to work with. Catamus prefers to be rolled on the ground and pummeled, so I'll do that. :)
AmandaPaa says
they are no words for the food magic you do! xo
Alanna says
Aw! True magic would be a GF version... maybe someday. :)
dana says
This recipe / these photos are PERFECTION. SERIOUSLY.
Alanna says
Thank you Dana!!
Julie says
Gorgeous gorgeous photos!
Alanna says
Thanks Julie!
Madeline Taylor says
Alanna, this sounds sooo delicious! But I must say that I'm even more impressed with the photographs. How do you photograph your own hands? Tripod and timer maybe? The action shots are astoundingly beautiful and they make me want to eat this warm, gooey babka, which is just fun to say!
Alanna says
Yup, that's exactly how I take them. Thanks Mom! :)
Kristi Mast says
Hey, I'm totally new to this blog and already in love! This recipe is totally going to be at my family Christmas :) However, my sister is Celiac, so I was wondering, would it compromise the texture/flavor too drastically to replace the rye with a gf flour or flour mix? You obviously have experience with gluten free cooking so I was wondering what you thought. Thanks so much for this beautiful recipe!
Alanna says
Hi Kristi! Thanks so much for being here and for the kind note - it means a lot to me! Yeasted breads are the hardest things to make gluten-free, so I would advise not attempting such a feat if this is your first time with babka/first time with GF bread. That being said, if you can find a formula for, say, a GF cinnamon bun or pumpkin cinnamon bun, that might be a good starting point to make this GF. If you do attempt such a feat, please keep me posted!
Sarah @ Snixy Kitchen says
You impress me so much, my friend. I could go on and on about your photos and how much of a goddess you are (I mean that shot with the steam coming out of the mug?! Unreal), but this babka is out of this world too! How do you do EVERYTHING with so much intention and beauty?!
(Also: rawwwwr)
Alanna says
Aw, thank you my friend!! Answer: it takes me FOREVER!
Ana Kamin says
Another recipe on my to-make list from your blog! This looks so delicious and I wish I could bite into it right now, while watching netflix. :)
Alanna says
Oh! I will be so happy if you try this Ana! :)
Cook Sophie Cook says
I'm with Catamus, yum :)
Alanna says
Haha!
Aysegul Sanford says
Oh my! What a delicious looking babka. You photography is so so beautiful.
Alanna says
Aw, thank you!
Pang @circahappy says
What a good looking & most wonderful babka EVER!!!
All your shots are gorgeous & stunning, and I could not help thinking I could definitely make this since you have all those action shots in detail
<3 <3 <3 This recipes & photos, Alanna :)
P.S. Sorry I miss your many posts when I was in Thailand. I am back now & will follow yours regularly as I was. :)
Alanna says
Aw, thank you Pang! I had so much fun shooting this post. :) Let's have tea soon!
Pang @circahappy says
Let's :)
Nora says
Wow. Just WOW. What a spectacular loaf. As usual, you have astonished me with your ability to capture not just the appeal of food, but the beauty of it. I want to read this post again and again (and make the loaf again and again, but that goes without saying).
Happy new year!
Alanna says
Omg, you are so sweet. <3
Mandy Dugas says
I just love your pictures! You are truly the queen of baking! You inspire me to be more creative in the kitchen, that's for damn sure! I love your stories too! Thanks for the recipe Alanna!!
Love Mandy from MandysHealthyLife.com
Alanna says
Awwwww, thank you Mandy!!
Jasmin says
I love your taste tasting ginger cat - oh, and the babka recipe sounds great as well ;)
Alanna says
haha, thanks!
Lili says
I think I'm in love!!! :-) This is the most amazing thing I ever saw, I want to lick my screen lol! Your photography and baking skills are amazing!
Alanna says
Aw, thanks Lili :)
I. says
Hi!
I have a question, I live in Portugal, so the names of the flours are a little diferent.
What kind of flour is bread flour? Because we make bread with wheat flour (self rising or "non-rising"), flour T-55 (weak flour), T-65 (strong flour), it's not easy to find a "normal" wheat flour for cakes that isn't self-rising... So I really don't know what kind I should use, and a I really really REALLY wanted to do this recipe! :D
rachel @ atheltic avocado says
having babka for dessert on Christmas is a lovely tradition in our family since we are polish! I think my family would love this version of chocolate and pumpkin! Pinning!
Julia says
Made this yesterday and found the internal temp already at 200F in 30 mins. Also dough is very sticky so beware.
Gaby says
This has been on my list of things to make for several months. I am a midwife so rarely work with yeast as I've had to run out the door too many times but this seemed worth it! Yesterday was a quiet weekend afternoon and I finally got it done. I followed it to the letter except to cut the chocolate filling in half in hopes that my husband who doesn't like sweets might eat it too. It was delicious but I think it needs the full amount of chocolate and I'll make it again, properly. I'm not worried about sharing with my husband when it's this good!
Alanna says
I'm always a fan of MOAR CHOCOLATE hahaha. Please let me know if you try it with the full amount what you think!
Paula Quick says
Is it possible to make the Pumpkin Rye Babka gluten free? The recipe is very intriguing to me, and, I have to be gluten free.
Alanna says
Good question! I would try using Sarah's pumpkin cinnamon roll recipe for the dough and see how it goes. Please let me know if you try!
AUDREY LEOUS says
I have been thinking about making a babka with rye flour, and cinnamon, pecan and maybe maple as the flavors.... is there anything you'd recommend subbing for the pumpkin? I'm not sure I want the pumpkin/squash flavor, because I want the cinnamon and pecan to be the focus. But I assume the squash adds moisture and texture, so I want to take that into consideration... would a chunky apple sauce be too moist of a substitute?
Alanna says
Well that sounds delicious. I think you could omit the pumpkin and use more milk - maybe 1/4 cup more? You'll just add the flour until it's the right consistency. Let me know if you try it!
Laura says
This looks lovely Alanna! Do you have any thoughts on how to make this GF?
Alanna says
Great question! I would try my friend Sarah's (Snixy Kitchen) GF pumpkin cinnamon roll dough and use this filling. It looks like Sarah's recipe makes about double the dough that my recipe makes, so you'll probably want to cut her recipe in half, or double my filling recipe and make two loaves.
Please let me know if you try it!