Chard leaves and stems lighten up this twist on the classic baked ziti made with gluten-free pasta, ricotta, and a thick tomato puree.
My niece Cierra is one of my favorite people on the planet. She's funny, smart, talented beyond belief, with infectious warmth and generosity. She's got the voice of a Broadway star and the dance moves to match. She's currently in her second year of studying musical theater at a conservatory in Manhattan.
Cierra was in town for the holidays. Since mine were spent with my nose buried in my manuscript, we only got a day together before she heads back across the country tomorrow morning. We met for lunch in the Marina at Seed + Salt for vegan burgers wrapped in collard greens, a mock-tuna salad plate, matcha lattes, and grain-free cookies and brownies for dessert. We went shopping and ran some errands, then headed back to my 'hood for yoga. Dinner was this pasta with salad and kombucha, and I baked some cookies for dessert - a variation of a recipe that's in the book which I'm SO excited for you to try. Cierra swore they were the best cookies she's ever tasted. Then we watched cat vidoes.
And yet the day wasn't nearly long enough. Saying goodbye was hard.
Cierra's technically young enough to be my daughter; our age difference is close to Lorelai and Rory's. I don't have many maternal urges (except when it comes to this guy) but with Cierra I get that protective, worried-mom thing. I just want to shower her with gifts, and force-feed her pasta and cookies, and hold her tight so she never leaves and we can hang out forever.
At dinner, we talked about her kitchen in their New York apartment. Like me, Cierra loves good food and came from a family with a foodie dad and a mom who's passionate about health and wellness. Her days are filled with dance, singing, and acting classes and she's so busy that she struggles to eat healthfully on a college student's budget. But she loves to cook when she's got the time, and we both wished we'd gotten to spend more days together doing just that.
After she left on Monday night, I began thinking of bits of kitchen wisdom I'd like to share with her, so I noted them down here.
- Always have two kinds of salt in your kitchen: a fine sea or kosher salt for baking and cooking, and a coarse flaky salt for finishing anything, from salads to chocolate chip cookies, to make you feel instantly fancy. Keep them in a jar rather than a shaker so you can grab salt with your fingers or a measuring spoon.
- Invest in a decent pepper mill and grind it over your food when serving; it will add a spicy, floral top-note to any dish.
- Cheese should be wrapped in parchment and kept in an airtight glass container rather than suffocated in plastic. This lets the cheese breathe and keeps it fresh longer.
Buy a roll of parchment paper - it's the best thing ever.Actually, scratch that - pre-cut parchment sheets are the best thing ever.- Don't buy teflon anything. It's not good for you, it doesn't prevent sticking, and it will get scratched and, if you're like I was in college, you will eat rice flecked with flakes of black teflon and spend the rest of your days worrying that they gave you cancer.
- Plastic is scary stuff. Try to avoid having it touch your food at any stage of the game.
- When you're cooking a recipe that calls for cheese, prepare the cheese last lest you "snack" on all of it before it makes it into the dish. (Guilty.)
- Yes, chard stems are edible, but you have to cook the crap out of them first.
- When you cook pasta, the water should be "salty, like the mediterranean sea." This will make your noodles more flavorful from the get go.
- Beware of the latest fad diet or superfood; what's considered healthy today may be thought of differently tomorrow. Everything in moderation is proven time after time to be the answer to what is truly healthy.
- Get a good, sharp chef's knife and know how to use it. (Tuck those fingertips!)
- When cutting round vegetables like onions, try to get a flat edge as soon as you can. This will make cutting safer.
- Salt things at the beginning of the cooking process (except beans and legumes).
- Make a list of your favorite quick meals and keep it on your fridge or in your phone so you can pick up ingredients when you're passing by a grocer. Here are some of mine: Quesadillas stuffed with sauteed greens. A couple of different smoothies. Green salads topped with protein: beans, feta cheese, smoked fish, chicken breast or hard-boiled eggs all work. Toast topped with melted cheese, sauerkraut, avocado and pesto. When I'm sick, bouillon and a handful of rice boiled until tender and mixed with a spoonful of miso and handful of spinach leaves hits the spot. For healthy snacks, I like apples and sharp cheddar or salted almond butter, and seedy GF crackers with hummus or avocado. And for late-night study snacks, popcorn tossed with olive oil, curry powder, nutritional yeast and garlic powder is the best. And kombucha diluted with fizzy water is the best soda substitute.
- When you have a few spare hours on the weekend, make a big batch of something hearty that you can eat for a few days, like a pot of soup, a curry, or a baked pasta. They just get better as they hang out in the fridge.
The mother in me wants to ship Cierra back to college with a pan of this pasta, but I'll just have to settle for sharing the recipe and some photos here.
I've had an insatiable hankering for any type of pasta with good red sauce for the last few months, and this is my current favorite. I've made it at least half a dozen times, working out the kinks as I've gone, and we just crave it more and more. It's pretty classic, but it gets a kick from good oregano and chili flakes (both from Spice Society), and the stems and leaves from two big bunches of chard. It's rather like a lasagne without the fuss of those pesky wide noodles that like to stick together.
A few key ingredients really make this dish. Start with a good pasta, and cook it until it's still quite firm, firmer than you would want to eat. It gets tossed with hot sauce and baked for 15-20 minutes, absorbing more moisture from the sauce and softening further, so undercooking it in the first stage helps prevent it from falling apart too much. Next, look for tomato puree or passata, or crushed tomatoes, that have been preserved in glass jars rather than cans. I've found that these taste a thousand times more fresh and flavorful than their tinned counterparts. I've listed my favorites down below. And lastly, ricotta, particularly when baked, can either taste watery and metallic or like the dumplings of angels. Always get the best stuff you can find; it should be thick and off-white, dense and creamy with large curds, and you should want to eat it right out of the container. I've linked to my favorites in the recipe below.
More Pasta Recipes:
- Nettle Pesto Pasta with Sun-Dried Tomatoes
- Baked Pumpkin Mac and Cheese with Kale and Cauliflower
- Pasta alla Carbonara with Kale, Brussels Sprouts, and Bacon
- Spicy Tomato Chickpea Pasta {gluten-free, vegan option}
*Bojon appétit! For more Bojon Gourmet in your life, follow along on Instagram, Facebook, or Pinterest, purchase my gluten-free cookbook Alternative Baker, or subscribe to receive new posts via email. And if you make this cheesy baked rigatoni recipe, I’d love to know. Leave a comment and rating below, and tag your Instagram snaps @The_Bojon_Gourmet and #bojongourmet.*
Cheesy Baked Chard Rigatoni {gluten-free}
Print Recipe Pin RecipeIngredients
- 2 bunches Swiss chard, any color
- 2 tablespoons olive oil (30 ml)
- 1 large yellow onion, diced
- 3-4 large garlic cloves, peeled and sliced
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano (or handful basil leaves, chopped)
- ¼ teaspoon red pepper flakes
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt, plus more as needed
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
- 32-36 ounces canned or jarred tomato passata, puree, or crushed tomatoes (I like a combination with this this one which is extra thick) (about 4 cups / 1 liter, or a little more)
- 12 ounces dry gluten-free rigatoni, penne, or other large tubular pasta (I use this) (340 g)
- 8 ounces grated dry, whole-milk mozzarella (2 cups / 225 g)
- 2 ounces lightly packed grated parmesan (¾ cup / 55 g)
- 12-16 ounces best-quality whole-milk ricotta (340 g)
Instructions
- Position a rack in upper third of the oven and preheat to 425ºF.
- Rinse the chard leaves and stems well of any sandy grit. Use a sharp knife to slice the leaves off of the chard stems. Tear the leaves into large pieces and set aside. Slice the stems thinly crosswise, about ¼ - ½-inch thick. If either are still sandy, soak them separately in bowls of cool water, swishing occasionally and letting the sand fall to the bottom, then lift out the leaves / stems and shake dry.
- Place the oil in a wide, non-reactive skillet large enough to hold all of the sauce and place over medium heat until the oil shimmers. Add the chard stems, onion, garlic, oregano, pepper flakes, salt, and pepper. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onion is golden and the chard stems are soft, about 15 minutes. Add the passata or crushed tomatoes and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat to low and simmer, stirring occasionally, until the sauce is quite thick, 15 - 20 minutes, or longer if needed.
- While the sauce cooks, fill a large pot partway with water and 1 heaping tablespoon salt and bring to a boil. Add the rigatoni and cook, stirring occasionally, until still quite firm, about 2-3 minutes short of al dente. The pasta will cook further when the sauce is added and we don’t want it to get soggy. When the pasta is done, drain it and rinse briefly with cool water to stop the cooking. Drain well and set aside.
- Put the chard leaves in the now empty pot, add a splash of water, cover the pot, and set over a medium-low flame. Cook until the chard is wilted and bright green, 3-5 minutes, stirring once or twice. Drain the chard, rinse with cool water, and squeeze dry; it will have reduced dramatically in volume. Chop coarsely.
- In a large bowl, toss together the pasta and sauce. Place half of this mixture in a 9x13-inch pan or other large baking vessel and cover with all of the chard. Dollop with all the ricotta and sprinkle with half of the parmesan and mozzarella. Cover with the remaining pasta and sprinkle with the remaining parmesan, then the mozzarella. (Hint: the more messy pasta ends you leave sticking out all over the place, the more crispy edges you’ll have to eat.)
- Place in the oven and bake until the sauce is bubbly and the cheese is bronzed, 15-20 minutes. Serve hot, finished with a little extra parmesan and oregano if you like.
- Leftovers keep well, refrigerated airtight, for up to 5 days. Reheat in a 350ºF oven until hot.
Notes
Nutrition
More Pasta Recipes:
- Spicy Tomato Chickpea Pasta {gluten-free, vegan}
- Vegan Alfredo Sauce with Pasta & Spring Veggies
- Pasta Alla Carbonara with Brussels Sprouts & Kale
- Nettle Pesto & Pasta
- Orzo Pasta Salad with Summer Veggies
- Pasta Alla Carbonara with Peas
- Singapore Noodles (curried noodles with veggies & tofu)
- Panfried Noodles with Veggies & Tofu
- Vegetarian Gluten-Free Ramen with Miso & Rice Noodles
- Cold Noodle Salad with Tahini Dressing
- Vegan Coconut Curry Noodle Soup
- Vegetarian Minestrone Soup with Shells & Chickpeas
- Fresh Chickpea Pasta with Mushrooms
Gillian Sutton says
I've never been a big macaroni & cheese fan, but that does look delicious. I'll give it a try and report back :)
P.S. Great imagery!
Jessica says
Ooooh something new to do with that blasted chard I get week after week! And isn't bellweather ricotta the most delicious thing???
xo
Alanna says
Seriously! I could live on that stuff. I think you're gonna love this, Jessica!! <3 <3 <3
Claudia says
I made this for dinner tonight, and I am still drooling. I have never seen any of my kids shovel food into their mouths as quickly as they did with this. WOW! I do have to admit one thing: Not only was I short on time, but Chard is even harder to come by than Kale where I live here in Germany. So I ended up removing the Kale Stems, and finely chopping the leaves. I tossed them with the freshly drained Pasta and Sauce, which slightly wilted them. Then I proceeded with the layering instructions of your recipe, and the outcome truly is beyond words. This will be on regular rotation here for sure.
Alanna says
Aw, this note completely made my day. :) I'm so glad you all liked the pasta and that kale makes a good substitution for chard. Yay!
Tea says
I only comment if I've made a meal in a post, but I felt compelled to put your mind at ease regarding teflon, since you shared some anxiety around having used it. I have quite the tendency towards worrying so I thought it might be nice to have something positive that came from my (many) days of obsessively googling about it, which would be that I can try and assure someone that they having swallowed teflon is no biggie. I've also heard the same scary story, but it turns out that the material is completely inert in regards to our cells; it doesn't attack them or anything, it just passes 'through', ahem. The only 'biggie' is that with teflon-coated pans you have to be mindful of the temperature, and so mustn't crank up the heat all the way, especially if it's empty, because *if overheated*, the coating starts emitting gasses which are potentially not-so-great.
I went through a mini ordeal when deciding on buying a non-stick pan, because I really wanted one, and simply didn't feel safe buying teflon and so I googled my butt off until I finally felt safe using it. It takes me 6 mins to cook up one crepe because I'm overly cautious with the heat, and I growl at anyone who even looks at it while holding something made of metal in their hands, but I don't worry about it.
I know it's not a natural material, I'm not arguing 'for' it, but I do think there's quite a bit of unbased fear about it going around and in the hands of a mindful cook, it can have its place in the kitchen.
I look forward to making this pasta dish, and it felt great to read that there are other 'motherly' aunts out there :). I have a niece who also doubles as my soulmate and there isn't a person in this world I'd rather be making something in the kitchen with.
Alanna says
Aw this is really helpful, thanks so much for the note and for doing all that research! Your relationship with your niece sounds so sweet. I'm glad you two have such a bond. Please let me know how you like this dish if you give it a go, it's a real favorite in my home! <3